JEMScN 2025 Full Syllabus Mock Test – Set 1
✅ Total Questions: 100
📘 Based on B.Sc Nursing Syllabus (INC Pattern)
🔢 Each question has 4 options with the correct answer indicated.
🧪 Mock Test – JEMScN 2025 | Full Syllabus | Questions 1–100
Medical-Surgical Nursing
1. Which electrolyte imbalance can cause muscle cramps and tetany?
A) Hyperkalemia
B) Hypernatremia
C) Hypocalcemia ✅
D) Hypermagnesemia
2. A patient with a tracheostomy tube develops sudden breathlessness. What should be the nurse’s immediate action?
A) Suction the tracheostomy ✅
B) Call the physician
C) Give oxygen by nasal cannula
D) Increase IV fluids
3. What is the normal pH range of arterial blood?
A) 6.8–7.2
B) 7.35–7.45 ✅
C) 7.5–8.0
D) 6.0–7.0
4. Which valve is affected in mitral stenosis?
A) Tricuspid
B) Aortic
C) Pulmonary
D) Mitral ✅
5. A complication of long-term steroid therapy includes:
A) Anemia
B) Osteoporosis ✅
C) Hypoglycemia
D) Hyperkalemia
6. The earliest sign of hypoxia is:
A) Cyanosis
B) Restlessness ✅
C) Bradycardia
D) Dyspnea
7. In burns, the Rule of Nine is used to estimate:
A) Weight loss
B) Fluid loss
C) Body surface area affected ✅
D) Blood pressure
8. A client has a serum potassium level of 2.8 mEq/L. Which food should the nurse suggest?
A) Apple
B) Banana ✅
C) Rice
D) Bread
9. For a client undergoing chemotherapy, the most critical nursing diagnosis is:
A) Disturbed body image
B) Risk of infection ✅
C) Altered taste sensation
D) Anxiety
10. The position for a patient after lumbar puncture is:
A) Prone
B) Supine with head flat ✅
C) High Fowler’s
D) Left lateral
Child Health Nursing
11. Which vaccine is given at birth?
A) DPT
B) OPV-1
C) BCG ✅
D) MMR
12. Which is the first permanent tooth to erupt?
A) Incisor
B) Canine
C) First molar ✅
D) Premolar
13. Kwashiorkor is mainly due to:
A) Protein deficiency ✅
B) Vitamin A deficiency
C) Iodine deficiency
D) Iron deficiency
14. The Apgar score does NOT include:
A) Respiratory effort
B) Pulse
C) Cry ✅
D) Muscle tone
15. Normal respiratory rate in infants is:
A) 12–20
B) 30–60 ✅
C) 10–30
D) 16–24
16. Which is a live attenuated vaccine?
A) BCG ✅
B) DPT
C) Tetanus
D) Hepatitis B
17. Most common site of intussusception is:
A) Sigmoid colon
B) Ileocolic junction ✅
C) Duodenum
D) Rectum
18. A child with measles should be given:
A) Iron
B) Vitamin A ✅
C) Calcium
D) Vitamin D
19. The best indicator of dehydration in a child is:
A) Dry mouth
B) Turgor
C) Weight loss ✅
D) Irritability
20. Tetralogy of Fallot includes all EXCEPT:
A) Pulmonary stenosis
B) VSD
C) ASD ✅
D) Overriding aorta
Obstetric & Gynecological Nursing
21. The first sign of pregnancy is:
A) Quickening
B) Amenorrhea ✅
C) Breast changes
D) Nausea
22. The placenta is fully formed by:
A) 4 weeks
B) 8 weeks
C) 12 weeks ✅
D) 20 weeks
23. Lochia rubra persists for:
A) 1 day
B) 3–5 days ✅
C) 10 days
D) 14 days
24. Common site of ectopic pregnancy:
A) Ovary
B) Cervix
C) Fallopian tube ✅
D) Uterus
25. Normal fetal heart rate is:
A) 80–100 bpm
B) 100–140 bpm
C) 110–160 bpm ✅
D) 160–200 bpm
26. Magnesium sulfate is used to:
A) Treat hemorrhage
B) Treat PIH ✅
C) Increase uterine tone
D) Induce labor
27. A symptom of preeclampsia:
A) Hypotension
B) Edema ✅
C) Tachycardia
D) Bradycardia
28. During labor, station 0 means:
A) Above ischial spine
B) At ischial spine ✅
C) Below ischial spine
D) Fully engaged
29. Oral contraceptive pills prevent pregnancy by:
A) Stimulating ovulation
B) Thickening cervical mucus ✅
C) Enhancing implantation
D) Increasing LH
30. Which hormone is tested in pregnancy kits?
A) Estrogen
B) Progesterone
C) HCG ✅
D) LH
Mental Health Nursing
31. Schizophrenia is characterized by:
A) Hallucinations ✅
B) Memory loss
C) Phobia
D) Mania
32. The drug of choice in bipolar disorder:
A) Diazepam
B) Haloperidol
C) Lithium ✅
D) Clozapine
33. A phobia is:
A) Loss of memory
B) Fear without cause ✅
C) Elevated mood
D) Multiple personality
34. ECT is mainly used in:
A) Depression ✅
B) Phobia
C) Anxiety
D) Mania
35. A delusion is:
A) Hallucination
B) False belief ✅
C) Memory loss
D) Thought disorder
36. Most common side effect of antipsychotics:
A) Bradycardia
B) Extrapyramidal symptoms ✅
C) Insomnia
D) Hypertension
37. Which is a negative symptom in schizophrenia?
A) Delusion
B) Hallucination
C) Apathy ✅
D) Aggression
38. Defense mechanism in alcoholism:
A) Projection
B) Rationalization ✅
C) Denial
D) Regression
39. Word salad is seen in:
A) Depression
B) Mania
C) Schizophrenia ✅
D) OCD
40. Token economy is used in:
A) Depression
B) Behavioral therapy ✅
C) ECT
D) Psychodynamic therapy
Mental Health Nursing (continued)
41. The main aim of psychiatric rehabilitation is:
A) Cure illness
B) Prevent relapse
C) Promote independence ✅
D) Provide medication
42. A manic patient shows:
A) Low energy
B) Slow speech
C) Flight of ideas ✅
D) Withdrawn behavior
43. OCD is characterized by:
A) Delusion
B) Hallucination
C) Repetitive thoughts and actions ✅
D) Mood swings
44. A client who believes the TV is talking to them is experiencing:
A) Auditory hallucination
B) Delusion of grandeur
C) Idea of reference ✅
D) Thought insertion
45. The most common cause of dementia in elderly:
A) Alcohol
B) Alzheimer’s disease ✅
C) Schizophrenia
D) Brain tumor
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Community Health Nursing
46. DOTS strategy is used in:
A) Malaria
B) TB ✅
C) Dengue
D) Typhoid
47. Vitamin A deficiency leads to:
A) Night blindness ✅
B) Rickets
C) Pellagra
D) Beriberi
48. Incineration is used for:
A) Wet waste
B) Plastic waste
C) Biomedical waste ✅
D) Organic waste
49. National Family Planning Program was launched in:
A) 1952 ✅
B) 1962
C) 1975
D) 1981
50. A vaccine stored in ice-lined refrigerator is:
A) DPT
B) BCG ✅
C) Hepatitis B
D) OPV
51. The term ‘herd immunity’ refers to:
A) Individual resistance
B) Community protection ✅
C) Active immunity
D) Passive immunity
52. Major health problem in rural India:
A) Cancer
B) Diabetes
C) Communicable diseases ✅
D) Depression
53. IMNCI stands for:
A) Integrated Management of Newborn and Child Illness ✅
B) Immunization Monitoring
C) Indian Medical Nursing Council
D) Infant Nutrition
54. In malaria, vector control includes:
A) Vaccination
B) Bed nets ✅
C) Antivirals
D) Fumigation only
55. The first referral unit in rural health care is:
A) Sub-centre
B) PHC
C) CHC ✅
D) Medical College
---
Nursing Research & Statistics
56. A research problem is:
A) A hypothesis
B) An assumption
C) A question to be answered ✅
D) Literature review
57. The tool to measure satisfaction level is:
A) Thermometer
B) Stethoscope
C) Likert scale ✅
D) Questionnaire only
58. Which is a probability sampling method?
A) Purposive sampling
B) Simple random sampling ✅
C) Snowball sampling
D) Quota sampling
59. A research hypothesis should be:
A) Vague
B) Not testable
C) Clear and testable ✅
D) Opinion-based
60. In a normal distribution, the mean =
A) Median ✅
B) Range
C) Mode
D) SD
61. Mean of 5, 10, 15 is:
A) 10 ✅
B) 12
C) 15
D) 8
62. Standard deviation is a measure of:
A) Central tendency
B) Dispersion ✅
C) Mean
D) Skewness
63. The term ‘null hypothesis’ means:
A) Proven theory
B) No difference ✅
C) Significant result
D) Expected result
64. The part of research where tools are described:
A) Introduction
B) Methodology ✅
C) Discussion
D) Abstract
65. A pilot study is conducted to:
A) Publish data
B) Train students
C) Test feasibility ✅
D) Increase sample size
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Medical-Surgical Nursing (continued)
66. A common symptom of diabetes mellitus:
A) Bradycardia
B) Polyuria ✅
C) Constipation
D) Hypotension
67. Grave’s disease is associated with:
A) Hypothyroidism
B) Hyperthyroidism ✅
C) Cushing's syndrome
D) Addison's disease
68. Chest pain not relieved by rest may indicate:
A) Angina
B) Myocardial infarction ✅
C) Gastric ulcer
D) GERD
69. In CPR, chest compressions for adults are:
A) 60/min
B) 100–120/min ✅
C) 30/min
D) 90/min
70. The Glasgow Coma Scale assesses:
A) Speech
B) Reflex
C) Consciousness ✅
D) Vision
71. Hepatitis B virus is transmitted by:
A) Air
B) Water
C) Blood and body fluids ✅
D) Feco-oral route
72. A major symptom of anemia:
A) Edema
B) Palpitations
C) Fatigue ✅
D) Nausea
73. Pitting edema is a sign of:
A) Renal failure
B) Hypothyroidism
C) Heart failure ✅
D) Hepatitis
74. Thrombolytics are used in:
A) Sepsis
B) Stroke ✅
C) Shock
D) Fever
75. The universal precaution includes:
A) Wearing cap
B) Hand hygiene ✅
C) Mask only
D) Uniform
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Obstetric Nursing (continued)
76. Postpartum hemorrhage is defined as:
A) Blood loss >500 ml after delivery ✅
B) Bleeding before 24 hours
C) Spotting
D) Lochia rubra
77. Gravida means:
A) Number of births
B) Number of pregnancies ✅
C) Number of abortions
D) Number of live births
78. Ballottement is a sign of:
A) Menopause
B) Pregnancy ✅
C) Labor
D) Miscarriage
79. The drug used in eclampsia:
A) Diazepam
B) Nifedipine
C) Magnesium sulfate ✅
D) Labetalol
80. Folic acid in pregnancy prevents:
A) Low birth weight
B) Neural tube defect ✅
C) Hypertension
D) Infection
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Child Health Nursing (continued)
81. WHO recommends exclusive breastfeeding for:
A) 3 months
B) 6 months ✅
C) 9 months
D) 1 year
82. Chickenpox is caused by:
A) Virus ✅
B) Bacteria
C) Fungus
D) Parasite
83. Mongolian spots are seen in:
A) Head
B) Back ✅
C) Chest
D) Eyes
84. The common cause of death in diarrhea is:
A) Infection
B) Malnutrition
C) Dehydration ✅
D) Vomiting
85. Low birth weight baby weighs:
A) <2000g
B) <2500g ✅
C) <3000g
D) <3500g
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Community Health Nursing (continued)
86. ASHA stands for:
A) Accredited Social Health Activist ✅
B) Auxiliary Sister Health Assistant
C) Active Service Health Agent
D) Accredited Sanitary Health Aid
87. The best method for birth spacing:
A) Condom ✅
B) IUCD
C) Tubectomy
D) Vasectomy
88. Disease transmitted by Aedes mosquito:
A) Malaria
B) Typhoid
C) Dengue ✅
D) TB
89. BCG vaccine protects against:
A) Leprosy
B) Tuberculosis ✅
C) Diphtheria
D) Measles
90. Health is defined by WHO as:
A) Absence of disease
B) Physical fitness
C) State of complete physical, mental and social well-being ✅
D) Freedom from stress
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Final Mixed Review
91. Causative organism of tetanus:
A) Clostridium tetani ✅
B) Vibrio cholerae
C) E. coli
D) Salmonella
92. The largest gland in human body:
A) Pancreas
B) Liver ✅
C) Kidney
D) Thyroid
93. Which vitamin helps in blood clotting?
A) A
B) B
C) K ✅
D) C
94. Cretinism is due to:
A) Vitamin A deficiency
B) Hypothyroidism ✅
C) Iron deficiency
D) Diabetes
95. The smallest functional unit of kidney:
A) Nephron ✅
B) Glomerulus
C) Loop of Henle
D) Tubule
96. Bradycardia means:
A) Pulse <60/min ✅
B) Pulse >100/min
C) Irregular pulse
D) Rapid pulse
97. Drug of choice in status epilepticus:
A) Lorazepam ✅
B) Phenytoin
C) Diazepam
D) Haloperidol
98. Rabies virus affects:
A) Liver
B) Lungs
C) Brain ✅
D) Skin
99. Red Cross was founded by:
A) Florence Nightingale
B) Henry Dunant ✅
C) Edward Jenner
D) Louis Pasteur
100. Normal blood urea level:
A) 5–15 mg/dL
B) 10–40 mg/dL ✅
C) 50–70 mg/dL
D) 0–5 mg/dL