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Jemscn full syllabus mock test 1


 JEMScN 2025 Full Syllabus Mock Test – Set 1



✅ Total Questions: 100

📘 Based on B.Sc Nursing Syllabus (INC Pattern)

🔢 Each question has 4 options with the correct answer indicated.


🧪 Mock Test – JEMScN 2025 | Full Syllabus | Questions 1–100


Medical-Surgical Nursing


1. Which electrolyte imbalance can cause muscle cramps and tetany? 

A) Hyperkalemia

B) Hypernatremia

C) Hypocalcemia ✅

D) Hypermagnesemia



2. A patient with a tracheostomy tube develops sudden breathlessness. What should be the nurse’s immediate action? 

A) Suction the tracheostomy ✅

B) Call the physician

C) Give oxygen by nasal cannula

D) Increase IV fluids



3. What is the normal pH range of arterial blood? 

A) 6.8–7.2

B) 7.35–7.45 ✅

C) 7.5–8.0

D) 6.0–7.0



4. Which valve is affected in mitral stenosis? 

A) Tricuspid

B) Aortic

C) Pulmonary

D) Mitral ✅



5. A complication of long-term steroid therapy includes: 

A) Anemia

B) Osteoporosis ✅

C) Hypoglycemia

D) Hyperkalemia



6. The earliest sign of hypoxia is: 

A) Cyanosis

B) Restlessness ✅

C) Bradycardia

D) Dyspnea



7. In burns, the Rule of Nine is used to estimate: 

A) Weight loss

B) Fluid loss

C) Body surface area affected ✅

D) Blood pressure



8. A client has a serum potassium level of 2.8 mEq/L. Which food should the nurse suggest? 

A) Apple

B) Banana ✅

C) Rice

D) Bread



9. For a client undergoing chemotherapy, the most critical nursing diagnosis is: 

A) Disturbed body image

B) Risk of infection ✅

C) Altered taste sensation

D) Anxiety



10. The position for a patient after lumbar puncture is: 

A) Prone

B) Supine with head flat ✅

C) High Fowler’s

D) Left lateral




Child Health Nursing


11. Which vaccine is given at birth? 

A) DPT

B) OPV-1

C) BCG ✅

D) MMR



12. Which is the first permanent tooth to erupt? 

A) Incisor

B) Canine

C) First molar ✅

D) Premolar



13. Kwashiorkor is mainly due to: 

A) Protein deficiency ✅

B) Vitamin A deficiency

C) Iodine deficiency

D) Iron deficiency



14. The Apgar score does NOT include: 

A) Respiratory effort

B) Pulse

C) Cry ✅

D) Muscle tone



15. Normal respiratory rate in infants is:

 A) 12–20

B) 30–60 ✅

C) 10–30

D) 16–24



16. Which is a live attenuated vaccine? 

A) BCG ✅

B) DPT

C) Tetanus

D) Hepatitis B



17. Most common site of intussusception is:

 A) Sigmoid colon

B) Ileocolic junction ✅

C) Duodenum

D) Rectum



18. A child with measles should be given:

 A) Iron

B) Vitamin A ✅

C) Calcium

D) Vitamin D



19. The best indicator of dehydration in a child is: 

A) Dry mouth

B) Turgor

C) Weight loss ✅

D) Irritability



20. Tetralogy of Fallot includes all EXCEPT:

 A) Pulmonary stenosis

B) VSD

C) ASD ✅

D) Overriding aorta




Obstetric & Gynecological Nursing


21. The first sign of pregnancy is: 

A) Quickening

B) Amenorrhea ✅

C) Breast changes

D) Nausea



22. The placenta is fully formed by: 

A) 4 weeks

B) 8 weeks

C) 12 weeks ✅

D) 20 weeks



23. Lochia rubra persists for: 

A) 1 day

B) 3–5 days ✅

C) 10 days

D) 14 days



24. Common site of ectopic pregnancy:

 A) Ovary

B) Cervix

C) Fallopian tube ✅

D) Uterus



25. Normal fetal heart rate is:

 A) 80–100 bpm

B) 100–140 bpm

C) 110–160 bpm ✅

D) 160–200 bpm



26. Magnesium sulfate is used to: 

A) Treat hemorrhage

B) Treat PIH ✅

C) Increase uterine tone

D) Induce labor



27. A symptom of preeclampsia: 

A) Hypotension

B) Edema ✅

C) Tachycardia

D) Bradycardia



28. During labor, station 0 means:

 A) Above ischial spine

B) At ischial spine ✅

C) Below ischial spine

D) Fully engaged



29. Oral contraceptive pills prevent pregnancy by: 

A) Stimulating ovulation

B) Thickening cervical mucus ✅

C) Enhancing implantation

D) Increasing LH



30. Which hormone is tested in pregnancy kits? 

A) Estrogen

B) Progesterone

C) HCG ✅

D) LH




Mental Health Nursing


31. Schizophrenia is characterized by: 

A) Hallucinations ✅

B) Memory loss

C) Phobia

D) Mania



32. The drug of choice in bipolar disorder:

 A) Diazepam

B) Haloperidol

C) Lithium ✅

D) Clozapine



33. A phobia is:

 A) Loss of memory

B) Fear without cause ✅

C) Elevated mood

D) Multiple personality



34. ECT is mainly used in: 

A) Depression ✅

B) Phobia

C) Anxiety

D) Mania



35. A delusion is:

 A) Hallucination

B) False belief ✅

C) Memory loss

D) Thought disorder



36. Most common side effect of antipsychotics: 

A) Bradycardia

B) Extrapyramidal symptoms ✅

C) Insomnia

D) Hypertension



37. Which is a negative symptom in schizophrenia? 

A) Delusion

B) Hallucination

C) Apathy ✅

D) Aggression



38. Defense mechanism in alcoholism: 

A) Projection

B) Rationalization ✅

C) Denial

D) Regression



39. Word salad is seen in: 

A) Depression

B) Mania

C) Schizophrenia ✅

D) OCD



40. Token economy is used in: 

A) Depression

B) Behavioral therapy ✅

C) ECT

D) Psychodynamic therapy


Mental Health Nursing (continued)


41. The main aim of psychiatric rehabilitation is:

A) Cure illness

B) Prevent relapse

C) Promote independence ✅

D) Provide medication



42. A manic patient shows:

A) Low energy

B) Slow speech

C) Flight of ideas ✅

D) Withdrawn behavior



43. OCD is characterized by:

A) Delusion

B) Hallucination

C) Repetitive thoughts and actions ✅

D) Mood swings



44. A client who believes the TV is talking to them is experiencing:

A) Auditory hallucination

B) Delusion of grandeur

C) Idea of reference ✅

D) Thought insertion



45. The most common cause of dementia in elderly:

A) Alcohol

B) Alzheimer’s disease ✅

C) Schizophrenia

D) Brain tumor





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Community Health Nursing


46. DOTS strategy is used in:

A) Malaria

B) TB ✅

C) Dengue

D) Typhoid



47. Vitamin A deficiency leads to:

A) Night blindness ✅

B) Rickets

C) Pellagra

D) Beriberi



48. Incineration is used for:

A) Wet waste

B) Plastic waste

C) Biomedical waste ✅

D) Organic waste



49. National Family Planning Program was launched in:

A) 1952 ✅

B) 1962

C) 1975

D) 1981



50. A vaccine stored in ice-lined refrigerator is:

A) DPT

B) BCG ✅

C) Hepatitis B

D) OPV



51. The term ‘herd immunity’ refers to:

A) Individual resistance

B) Community protection ✅

C) Active immunity

D) Passive immunity



52. Major health problem in rural India:

A) Cancer

B) Diabetes

C) Communicable diseases ✅

D) Depression



53. IMNCI stands for:

A) Integrated Management of Newborn and Child Illness ✅

B) Immunization Monitoring

C) Indian Medical Nursing Council

D) Infant Nutrition



54. In malaria, vector control includes:

A) Vaccination

B) Bed nets ✅

C) Antivirals

D) Fumigation only



55. The first referral unit in rural health care is:

A) Sub-centre

B) PHC

C) CHC ✅

D) Medical College





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Nursing Research & Statistics


56. A research problem is:

A) A hypothesis

B) An assumption

C) A question to be answered ✅

D) Literature review



57. The tool to measure satisfaction level is:

A) Thermometer

B) Stethoscope

C) Likert scale ✅

D) Questionnaire only



58. Which is a probability sampling method?

A) Purposive sampling

B) Simple random sampling ✅

C) Snowball sampling

D) Quota sampling



59. A research hypothesis should be:

A) Vague

B) Not testable

C) Clear and testable ✅

D) Opinion-based



60. In a normal distribution, the mean =

A) Median ✅

B) Range

C) Mode

D) SD



61. Mean of 5, 10, 15 is:

A) 10 ✅

B) 12

C) 15

D) 8



62. Standard deviation is a measure of:

A) Central tendency

B) Dispersion ✅

C) Mean

D) Skewness



63. The term ‘null hypothesis’ means:

A) Proven theory

B) No difference ✅

C) Significant result

D) Expected result



64. The part of research where tools are described:

A) Introduction

B) Methodology ✅

C) Discussion

D) Abstract



65. A pilot study is conducted to:

A) Publish data

B) Train students

C) Test feasibility ✅

D) Increase sample size





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Medical-Surgical Nursing (continued)


66. A common symptom of diabetes mellitus:

A) Bradycardia

B) Polyuria ✅

C) Constipation

D) Hypotension



67. Grave’s disease is associated with:

A) Hypothyroidism

B) Hyperthyroidism ✅

C) Cushing's syndrome

D) Addison's disease



68. Chest pain not relieved by rest may indicate:

A) Angina

B) Myocardial infarction ✅

C) Gastric ulcer

D) GERD



69. In CPR, chest compressions for adults are:

A) 60/min

B) 100–120/min ✅

C) 30/min

D) 90/min



70. The Glasgow Coma Scale assesses:

A) Speech

B) Reflex

C) Consciousness ✅

D) Vision



71. Hepatitis B virus is transmitted by:

A) Air

B) Water

C) Blood and body fluids ✅

D) Feco-oral route



72. A major symptom of anemia:

A) Edema

B) Palpitations

C) Fatigue ✅

D) Nausea



73. Pitting edema is a sign of:

A) Renal failure

B) Hypothyroidism

C) Heart failure ✅

D) Hepatitis



74. Thrombolytics are used in:

A) Sepsis

B) Stroke ✅

C) Shock

D) Fever



75. The universal precaution includes:

A) Wearing cap

B) Hand hygiene ✅

C) Mask only

D) Uniform





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Obstetric Nursing (continued)


76. Postpartum hemorrhage is defined as:

A) Blood loss >500 ml after delivery ✅

B) Bleeding before 24 hours

C) Spotting

D) Lochia rubra



77. Gravida means:

A) Number of births

B) Number of pregnancies ✅

C) Number of abortions

D) Number of live births



78. Ballottement is a sign of:

A) Menopause

B) Pregnancy ✅

C) Labor

D) Miscarriage



79. The drug used in eclampsia:

A) Diazepam

B) Nifedipine

C) Magnesium sulfate ✅

D) Labetalol



80. Folic acid in pregnancy prevents:

A) Low birth weight

B) Neural tube defect ✅

C) Hypertension

D) Infection





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Child Health Nursing (continued)


81. WHO recommends exclusive breastfeeding for:

A) 3 months

B) 6 months ✅

C) 9 months

D) 1 year



82. Chickenpox is caused by:

A) Virus ✅

B) Bacteria

C) Fungus

D) Parasite



83. Mongolian spots are seen in:

A) Head

B) Back ✅

C) Chest

D) Eyes



84. The common cause of death in diarrhea is:

A) Infection

B) Malnutrition

C) Dehydration ✅

D) Vomiting



85. Low birth weight baby weighs:

A) <2000g

B) <2500g ✅

C) <3000g

D) <3500g





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Community Health Nursing (continued)


86. ASHA stands for:

A) Accredited Social Health Activist ✅

B) Auxiliary Sister Health Assistant

C) Active Service Health Agent

D) Accredited Sanitary Health Aid



87. The best method for birth spacing:

A) Condom ✅

B) IUCD

C) Tubectomy

D) Vasectomy



88. Disease transmitted by Aedes mosquito:

A) Malaria

B) Typhoid

C) Dengue ✅

D) TB



89. BCG vaccine protects against:

A) Leprosy

B) Tuberculosis ✅

C) Diphtheria

D) Measles



90. Health is defined by WHO as:

A) Absence of disease

B) Physical fitness

C) State of complete physical, mental and social well-being ✅

D) Freedom from stress





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Final Mixed Review


91. Causative organism of tetanus:

A) Clostridium tetani ✅

B) Vibrio cholerae

C) E. coli

D) Salmonella



92. The largest gland in human body:

A) Pancreas

B) Liver ✅

C) Kidney

D) Thyroid



93. Which vitamin helps in blood clotting?

A) A

B) B

C) K ✅

D) C



94. Cretinism is due to:

A) Vitamin A deficiency

B) Hypothyroidism ✅

C) Iron deficiency

D) Diabetes



95. The smallest functional unit of kidney:

A) Nephron ✅

B) Glomerulus

C) Loop of Henle

D) Tubule



96. Bradycardia means:

A) Pulse <60/min ✅

B) Pulse >100/min

C) Irregular pulse

D) Rapid pulse



97. Drug of choice in status epilepticus:

A) Lorazepam ✅

B) Phenytoin

C) Diazepam

D) Haloperidol



98. Rabies virus affects:

A) Liver

B) Lungs

C) Brain ✅

D) Skin



99. Red Cross was founded by:

A) Florence Nightingale

B) Henry Dunant ✅

C) Edward Jenner

D) Louis Pasteur



100. Normal blood urea level:

A) 5–15 mg/dL

B) 10–40 mg/dL ✅

C) 50–70 mg/dL

D) 0–5 mg/dL






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